대구광역시 일부초등학교 구강보건실 운영 5년차 효과평가
The 5th year appraisal for effectiveness of school-based oral health program in Daegu, Korea
박지혜, 안상헌, 정성화, 최연희, 송근배,
소속 상세정보
박지혜 ( Park Ji-Hye ) - 경북대학교 치의학전문대학원 예방치과학교실
안상헌 ( Ahn Sang-Hun ) - 동국대학교 의과대학 치과학교실
정성화 ( Jeong Seong-Hwa ) - 대구한의대학교 보건학부
최연희 ( Choi Youn-Hee ) - 경북대학교 치의학전문대학원 예방치과학교실
송근배 ( Song Keun-Bae ) - 경북대학교 치의학전문대학원 예방치과학교실
KMID : 0355420090330020235
Abstract
Objectives: The purpose of this study was to evaluate the long term effect of school-based oral health program on decrease of dental caries among elementary school children.
Methods: The subjects of this study were total 994 students of one elementary school in Deagu, Korea. They had received school-based oral health programs more than one year since 2004. This school-based oral health program included regular oral examination, fluoride mouthrinsing, pit-and-fissure sealing, APF gel application, tooth brushing instruction and chewing the xylitol tablet. The subjects’ oral health status were examined by calibrated a dentist every year from 2004 to 2008.
Results: The change of DMFT index of 1st grade to 6th grade experimental group was 0.00, 0.10, 0.40, 0.44, 0.58 and 0.86 respectively. It’s significantly different except 3th grade when it compare with control group. The prevention rate of permanent teeth of 1st grade to 6th grade experimental group was 100.0%, 77.8%, 35.5%, 66.4%, 44.2% and 50.9% respectively and the mean was 60.8%.
Conclusions: This study partially showed effect of school-based oral health programs including xylitol tablet application on decrements of dental caries. This programs should be expanded widely among elementary school in Korea.
키워드
구강보건실;초등학교;효과평가
Effectiveness;elementary school;school-based oral health program
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